Copacabana

#006c8d

A cyan that is muted. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#006c8d

RGB

0, 108, 141

OKLCh

49.6% 0.097 227.9°

CIELAB (D50)

41.8, -17.5, -26.0

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 8 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It sits exactly on the sRGB boundary: at this lightness and hue the gamut has nothing left, and a wider display would show a more colourful version of it.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 79.2; on black, Lc -22.6. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 21.0 and 20.3 and 19.6 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

5.95:1 — passes AA

Black text

3.53:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at5.95:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#006c8d

protanopia

#66668d · ΔE00 21.0

deuteranopia

#5c5c8e · ΔE00 20.3

tritanopia

#4e4edc · ΔE00 19.6

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isTechno Blue at ΔE00 0.461: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Techno BlueΔE00 0.461 · #006b8b
  • Tropic SeaΔE00 1.2 · #016f92
  • SeaportΔE00 1.293 · #006e8c
  • Pure Light BlueΔE00 1.375 · #036c91
  • Saxony BlueΔE00 1.591 · #216b88
  • BondiΔE00 1.852 · #16698c
  • Sea GoddessΔE00 1.864 · #216987
  • Chill of the NightΔE00 1.963 · #256d8d
  • AnselΔE00 2.096 · #016884
  • CairnsΔE00 2.228 · #0a6b92
  • Private EyeΔE00 2.252 · #006e89
  • Teal TuneΔE00 2.288 · #02708c

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.