Night Kite

#005572

A blue that is muted. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#005572

RGB

0, 85, 114

OKLCh

42.1% 0.084 230.0°

CIELAB (D50)

33.0, -14.1, -23.3

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 8 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It sits exactly on the sRGB boundary: at this lightness and hue the gamut has nothing left, and a wider display would show a more colourful version of it.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 88.0; on black, Lc -14.1. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 19.2 and 18.6 and 16.9 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

8.26:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.54:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at8.26:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#005572

protanopia

#505072 · ΔE00 19.2

deuteranopia

#484873 · ΔE00 18.6

tritanopia

#3d3db1 · ΔE00 16.9

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isTardis at ΔE00 0.898: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • TardisΔE00 0.898 · #105673
  • Moroccan BlueΔE00 1.196 · #115674
  • BroadwayΔE00 1.458 · #145775
  • Blue PalisadeΔE00 1.494 · #01546d
  • Ink BlueΔE00 1.687 · #0c5a77
  • Studer BlueΔE00 1.807 · #005577
  • Canoe BlueΔE00 1.822 · #1d5671
  • Captain BlueΔE00 1.887 · #005171
  • Job’s TearsΔE00 2.025 · #005b7a
  • Gemstone BlueΔE00 2.104 · #004f6d
  • SubaqueousΔE00 2.141 · #00576f
  • World PeaceΔE00 2.239 · #005477

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.