Raging Thunderstorm

#004f63

A cyan that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#004f63

RGB

0, 79, 99

OKLCh

39.6% 0.073 222.3°

CIELAB (D50)

30.3, -15.7, -18.0

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 2 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It sits exactly on the sRGB boundary: at this lightness and hue the gamut has nothing left, and a wider display would show a more colourful version of it.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 90.5; on black, Lc -11.8. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 20.1 and 20.2 and 18.9 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

9.14:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.30:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at9.14:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#004f63

protanopia

#4a4a63 · ΔE00 20.1

deuteranopia

#424264 · ΔE00 20.2

tritanopia

#3838a2 · ΔE00 18.9

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isHanada Blue at ΔE00 1.821: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

  • Hanada BlueΔE00 1.821 · #044f67
  • Teal Dark BlueΔE00 1.96 · #0f4d5c
  • PlungeΔE00 2.048 · #035568
  • Lazurite BlueΔE00 2.342 · #174c60
  • Sandalwood Grey BlueΔE00 2.381 · #005160
  • Blue PalisadeΔE00 2.43 · #01546d
  • Nocturnal ExpeditionΔE00 2.432 · #114c5a
  • Rainy MorningΔE00 2.518 · #005566
  • Work BlueΔE00 2.69 · #004d67
  • SubmersibleΔE00 2.733 · #00576e
  • Ethereal DanceΔE00 2.848 · #1a4a5a
  • SubaqueousΔE00 2.878 · #00576f

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.