Neptune’s Dream

#003368

A blue that is muted. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#003368

RGB

0, 51, 104

OKLCh

32.5% 0.105 254.6°

CIELAB (D50)

20.9, 2.7, -36.1

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 7 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It sits exactly on the sRGB boundary: at this lightness and hue the gamut has nothing left, and a wider display would show a more colourful version of it.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 97.9; on black, Lc 0.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 9.3 and 9.1 and 9.6 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

12.55:1 — passes AA

Black text

1.67:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at12.55:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#003368

protanopia

#303068 · ΔE00 9.3

deuteranopia

#2a2a68 · ΔE00 9.1

tritanopia

#232386 · ΔE00 9.6

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isPrussian Blue at ΔE00 0.313: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Prussian BlueΔE00 0.313 · #003366
  • Funnel CloudΔE00 1.696 · #113366
  • Konjō BlueΔE00 1.702 · #003171
  • Lost in SpaceΔE00 1.731 · #03386a
  • Cool BlackΔE00 1.753 · #002e63
  • Marine BlueΔE00 1.82 · #01386a
  • MarineΔE00 1.96 · #042e60
  • Dark Midnight BlueΔE00 2.041 · #003377
  • Effervescent BlueΔE00 2.166 · #00315a
  • Azure DragonΔE00 2.306 · #053976
  • Deep Sea DreamΔE00 2.36 · #002d69
  • Ambassador BlueΔE00 2.459 · #0d2f5a

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.