Alone in the Dark

#000066

A blue that is saturated. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#000066

RGB

0, 0, 102

OKLCh

23.1% 0.160 264.1°

CIELAB (D50)

7.3, 34.7, -57.1

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 4 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It sits exactly on the sRGB boundary: at this lightness and hue the gamut has nothing left, and a wider display would show a more colourful version of it.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 102.9; on black, Lc 0.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • All three dichromacies see it as very nearly the same colour you do: its hue is not the part carrying its identity.

Text on this colour

White text

17.62:1 — passes AA

Black text

1.19:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at17.62:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#000066

protanopia

#000066 · ΔE00 0.0

deuteranopia

#000066 · ΔE00 0.0

tritanopia

#000066 · ΔE00 0.0

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isThe Vast of Night at ΔE00 1.407: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

8 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.